1763 – Pontiac’s Rebellion: At what is now Mackinaw City, Michigan, Chippewas capture Fort Michilimackinac by diverting the garrison’s attention with a game of lacrosse, then chasing a ball into the fort.
1835 – P. T. Barnum & his circus begin 1st tour of US
1851 – 1st US alcohol prohibition law enacted (Maine)
1873 – Construction begins on Clay St (SF) for world’s 1st cable railroad
1875 – Alexander Graham Bell makes first sound transmission
1886 – Grover Cleveland is first to wed during presidency (Frances Folsom)
1901 – Benjamin Adams arrested for playing golf on Sunday (NY)
1925 – NY Yankee Lou Gehrig begins his 2,130 consecutive game streak
1935 – Babe Ruth, 40, announces his retirement as a player
1966 – US Surveyor 1 lands in Oceanus Procellarum; 1st lunar soft-landing
1975 – First record of snowfall in London in June
1975 – VP Rockefeller finds no pattern of illegal activities at CIA
1986 – NYC transit system issues a new brass with steel bullseye token
1997 – Timothy McVeigh found guilty of 1995 Oklahoma City bombing
2004 – Ken Jennings begins his 74-game winning streak on the syndicated game show Jeopardy!
Birthdays
1732 – Martha Washington, 1st first lady (1789-97)
1740 – Marquis de Sade
1840 – Thomas Hardy, England, poet/novelist (Far From the Madding Crowd)
1904 – Johnny Weissmuller, actor (Tarzan)/100m swimmer (Oly-5 gold-1924, 28)
1941 – Charlie Watts, drummer (Rolling Stones-Brown Sugar)
1944 – Marvin Hamlisch, NYC, composer/pianist (Sting, Chorus Line), (d. 2012)
1955 – Dana Carvey, Missoula MT, comedian (SNL, Garth-Wayne’s World)
Anniversaries
1919 – Theoretical Physicist Albert Einstein weds his cousin Elsa Lowenthal
Deaths
1927 – Lizzie Borden, American, acquitted of murder, dies at 68
1941 – Lou Gehrig, 1st baseman (NY Yankee), dies of ALS in Riverdale NY at 37
1970 – Bruce McLaren, New Zealand car racer, designer, and founder of eponymous race team (b. 1937), dies
1990 – Robert Noyce, co-inventor (semi-conductor)/founder (Intel), dies