45 BC – In his last victory, Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger in the Battle of Munda.
180 – Marcus Aurelius dies. Commodus is now the only emperor of the Roman Empire.
1762 – First St Patrick’s Day parade in NYC
1776 – British forces evacuate Boston to Nova Scotia during Revolutionary War
1836 – Texas abolishes slavery
1854 – First park land purchased by Worcester, Massachusetts
1876 – General Crook destroy Cheyennes and Oglala-Sioux Indian camps
1899 – Windsor luxury hotel in NYC catches fire, 92 die
1917 – Tsar Nicholas II of Russia abdicates the throne
1927 – US government doesn’t sign League of Nations disarmament treaty
1957 – Dutch ban on Sunday driving lifted
1963 – Elizabeth Ann Seton of NY beatified (canonized in 1975)
1991 – NJ raises turnpike tolls 70%
2008 – New York State Governor Eliot Spitzer resigns after a scandal involving a high-end prostitute. David Paterson becomes acting New York State governor.
Birthdays
1834 – Gottlieb Daimler, Germany, engineer/inventor/designed 1st motorcycle
1919 – Nat “King” Cole, Montgomery Ala, singer (Unforgettable, Mona Lisa)
1938 – Rudolf Nureyev, Russia, ballet dancer/choreographer (Kirov)
1944 – John Sebastian, NYC, singer (Loving Spoonful, Welcome Back Kotter)
Anniversaries
1905 – Eleanor Roosevelt marries Franklin D. Roosevelt later 32nd US President in New York
1955 – Writer Anaïs Nin marries actor Rupert Pole at Quartzsite, Arizona, while still married to her first husband
1967 – Novelist Alice Walker weds civil rights lawyer Melvyn Leventhal in New York City
Deaths
180 – Antonius Marcus Aurelius, [Marcus Verus], Emperor of Rome, dies at 58
461 – Saint Patrick, patron saint of Ireland, dies in Saul (according to legend)
1764 – George Parker, English astronomer, dies
1853 – Christian Doppler, Austrian physicist, dies at 49
1956 – Irene Joliot-Curie, French physicist, Nobel laureate, dies at 58
1974 – Louis I Kahn, Estonia/US architect, dies at about 73