241 BC – First Punic War: Battle of the Aegates Islands – The Romans sink the Carthaginian fleet bringing the First Punic War to an end.
1681 – In 1681, King Charles II handed over a large piece of his American land holdings to William Penn to satisfy a debt the king owed to Penn’s father. This land included present-day Pennsylvania and Delaware. Penn immediately sailed to America and his first step on American soil took place in New Castle in 1682.
1801 – First census in Great Britain
1849 – After working on a boat as a young man, Abraham Lincoln thought of and devised and eventually applied for a patent that would be able to lift boats over shoals and obstructions in a river. It is the only United States patent ever registered to a President. Documentation of this patent was discovered in 1997.
1862 – US issues first paper money ($5, $10, $20, $50, $100, $500 & $1000)
1876 – First telephone call made (Alexander Graham Bell to Thomas Watson)
Alexander Graham Bell, inventor of the telephone, when he made the first call on March 10, 1876, to his assistant, Thomas Watson: “Mr. Watson—come here—I want to see you.”
1906 – Coal dust explosion kills 1,060 at Courrieres France
1945 – The Army Air Force firebombs Tokyo, and the resulting firestorm kills more than 100,000 people, mostly civilians.
1951 – FBI director J. Edgar Hoover declines post of baseball commissioner
1952 – Military coup led by General Fulgencio Batista in Cuba
1969 – James Earl Ray pleads guilty to murder of Martin Luther King Jr
1975 – Dog spectacles patented in England
2013 – Aung San Suu Kyi is re-elected leader of the Burmese National League for Democracy
Births
1928 – James Earl Ray, assassin (Martin Luther King Jr)
1935 – Gary Owens, announcer (Laugh-in)
1957 – Osama bin Laden, Riyadh Saudi Arabia, Islamic militant and founder of al-Qaeda
Deaths
1913 – Harriet Tubman, abolitionist, conductor on Underground RR, dies in NY at about 93