EYES TO THE SKY March 19 – April 1, 2018

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Spring begins tomorrow when the Sun crosses the celestial equator from the southern to the northern hemisphere; the precise moment is 12:15pm EDT. Take part in the Vernal Equinox by observing sunrise due east at 7:00am, sunset due west at 7:07pm and the Sun at its highest point at midday, 1:03pm EDT

While the Sun’s heightening arc heralds the new season, a delicate crescent moon above the setting Sun this evening, and in the coming days, begins a new moon cycle. Find planet Venus below and to the right of the moon. With the aid of binoculars, it might be possible to see Mercury slightly above and to the right of the goddess planet today. Mercury is fast disappearing from the evening sky.

The waxing moon reaches full phase at 8:37am on Saturday the 31st. The second full moon of the month, it is the second Blue Moon of 2018. Each year, the Passover holiday begins on the evening after the first full moon that follows the equinox and Easter begins on the first Sunday after the full moon that follows the Equinox. This year, the two holidays are as close as possible on our calendars: Passover begins on March 31 and Easter on April 1.
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) as it will appear in orbit.
The telescope will be launched on an Ariane 5 rocket from French Guiana in October of 2018. JWST will be the premier observatory of the next decade, serving thousands of astronomers worldwide. It will study every phase in the history of our Universe, ranging from the first luminous glows after the Big Bang, to the formation of solar systems capable of supporting life on planets like Earth, to the evolution of our Solar System. John Mather is the senior project scientist for the Webb Telescope.
Earth Hour, a worldwide movement for the protection of planet Earth, convenes for one hour a year: wherever you are, all are invited to focus on shared reverence for the Earth and how to further efforts to care for our home planet. A call to action and sense of community is promoted by the simple act of, in unison, shutting off electric lights from 8:30pm to 9:30pm this coming Saturday, the 24th. Please go to https://www.earthhour.org/ to learn more.
Nobel Prize laureate John Mather displays radio maps made by the COBE satellite. The satellite discovered variations in the universe’s background radiation, helping to refine the Big Bang theory.
photo: Roger Ressmeyer
Always a profoundly moving experience for this denizen of the cosmos, the annual Northeast Astronomy Forum (NEAF), billed as the “World’s Largest Astronomy and Space Expo,” takes place April 21 and 22 at Rockland Community College in Suffern, New York. In advance of a detailed schedule, please see the illustrations, captions and Resources section to become acquainted with the work of NEAF’s headlined presenter, Nobel Laureate John C. Mather, in addition to the rest of the line-up.

Video introduction from last year’s NEAF. NEAF 2018 is April 21 & 22.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CU5OL24XtRM

 

Resources

NEAF program lead presenter, John Mather                                                                                    
http://www.achievement.org/achiever/john-c-mather-ph-d/                                                              
https://jwst.nasa.gov/meet-mather.html

Stephen Hawking obituary: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/14/obituaries/stephen-hawking-dead.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=photo-spot-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news

Opportunities to Participate

March 24, 8:30 – 9:30 p.m. EARTH HOUR https://www.earthhour.org/

April 21 & 22 – Northeast Astronomy Forum, Suffern, NY http://www.rocklandastronomy.com/neaf.html

April 19 & 20 – Northeast Astro-Imaging  Conference, Suffern, NY http://www.rocklandastronomy.com/neaf.html